Increased Cardiometabolic Risk in Dynapenic Obesity: Results from the Study of Workers' Health (ESAT)
Increased Cardiometabolic Risk in Dynapenic Obesity: Results from the Study of Workers' Health (ESAT)
Data
2024
Autores
Carvalho, Mariana de Oliveira
Duque, Alice Pereira
Huguenin, Grazielle Vilas Bôas
Mediano, Mauro Felippe Felix
Rodrigues Júnior, Luiz Fernando
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Life
Resumo
Background: The coexistence of obesity and low muscle strength-denoted dynapenic obesity (DO)-has been associated with an unhealthy metabolic profile and increased risk for metabolic syndrome. However, there is a lack on studies investigating if DO exhibits higher cardiometabolic risk than non-dynapenic obesity. Objectives: To assess if individuals with DO exhibit elevated cardiometabolic risk compared to non-dynapenic obesity. Methods: a cross-sectional study that analyzed the data of workers from a quaternary care hospital collected between November 2018 and March 2020. Participants were stratified into the following anthropometrical and peripheral muscle strength profiles: non-obese/non-dynapenic (NOND), non-obese/dynapenic (NOD), obese/non-dynapenic (OND), and obese dynapenic (OD). Cardiovascular risk was evaluated by Atherogenic Index (AI), Plasma Atherogenic Index (PAI), Hypertriglyceridemic Waist (HW), A Body Shape Index (ABSI), Atherogenic Dyslipidemia (AD), Castelli Indices I and II, and Framingham Score (FS). Results: the OD group had significantly lower HDL compared to all others (p = 0.009), and despite exhibited lower prevalence of HW compared to OND (p < 0.01), a higher cardiometabolic risk compared to OND profile was observed assessing AI (p = 0.05), Castelli I (p < 0.05) and Castelli II (p < 0.05) scores. Conclusions: in the studied population, individuals with DO exhibit elevated cardiometabolic risk compared to other anthropometrical and peripheral muscle strength profiles.
Description
Palavras-chave
Cardiometabolic risk, Cardiovascular risk, Dynapenic abdominal obesity, Dynapenic obesity.
Citação
Carvalho MO, Duque AP, Huguenin GVB, Felix Mediano MF, Rodrigues Júnior LF. Increased Cardiometabolic Risk in Dynapenic Obesity: Results from the Study of Workers' Health (ESAT). Life (Basel). 2024 Sep 18;14(9):1174. doi: 10.3390/life14091174. Erratum in: Life (Basel). 2025 Jun 04;15(6):906. doi: 10.3390/life15060906.